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articles have been posted here to assist breeders in their
efforts to produce healthy litters. To the general public we
would like to say, the dog breeding and exhibiting world is
devoted to the production of the healthiest puppies, in mind and
body, that is possible, given the state of the art. And, the
state of the art is progressing rapidly, with genetic testing
for inherited defects already available, in some cases, and soon
to be available in others. As a veterinarian, I am occasionally
upset by the depiction in the general press of breeders
exploiting their dogs, and uncaringly producing puppies with
genetic defects. Nothing could be further from the truth.
However, there are also people who
produce puppies who are not "BREEDERS AND EXHIBITORS".
Uncaring puppy mill operators who sell to pet stores, and
careless back yard breeders do not qualify as true DOG BREEDERS.
If you'd like to read more on this subject, visit the The
KENNEL JOURNAL pages, where
additional topics of interest to the Dog Fancy can be found.
When people are bred as carefully as we breed our dogs, human
kind will have made progress, indeed!
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There IS a difference in
breeders.
Click the link below to read a description of what a truly reputable,
ethical breeder often looks like.
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- The "breeder" does not belong to any AKC recognized
Poodle clubs and/or all-breed clubs. Club members follow a
club's code of ethics. Backyard breeders and puppy mills are not
bound by these rules.
- The "breeder" produces many litters per year and
almost always has puppies available because it is a source of income
that they depend on.
- The "breeder" breeds more than one variety along with
parti-colors, phantoms, royals, teacups and possibly even "designer"
mixed breeds.
- The "breeder" lists "champion lines" but a
closer look shows only champions far back in the pedigree.
- The "breeder" takes credit cards or PayPal. Reputable
breeders don't produce enough puppies to warrant credit cards or
PayPal accounts.
- The "breeder" allows and may even encourage the
buyer to choose a puppy from a picture on the Internet on a
first come/first served basis.
- The "breeder" does not include their dogs' AKC
registration names so that you can access their health reports on http://www.offa.org
- The "breeder" does not require a spay/neuter
agreement in their contract for companion animals and often will
just charge extra for a dog that can be used for breeding.
- The "breeder" makes exaggerated claims about
their dogs, and their breeding practices.
- The "breeder's" dogs are seldom, if ever, shown and
finished in AKC shows. Reputable breeders want to put championships
on their dogs to validate their quality according to the breed
standard.
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